{"id":257,"date":"2022-05-10T10:11:06","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T10:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/?page_id=257"},"modified":"2022-05-13T14:03:00","modified_gmt":"2022-05-13T14:03:00","slug":"different-human-groups-and-natives","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/different-human-groups-and-natives\/","title":{"rendered":"Diferentes grupos humanos y nativos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Hero Section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/02-01-Ancash-Peru-A-2.jpg&#8221; min_height=&#8221;342.8px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;6.5%|0px|8%|0px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;29px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;31px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Archivo Black|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;60px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Diferentes grupos humanos y nativos<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Our Specialties Section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;27px||110px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; min_height=&#8221;146.6px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|auto|40px|auto||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun Highlight SCXW47125114 BCX9\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47125114 BCX9\">SOBRE LOS GRUPOS HUMANOS Y NATIVOS<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW47125114 BCX9\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"EOP SCXW47125114 BCX9\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\" class=\" translation-block\">Se desconoce cu\u00e1ntos y qu\u00e9 pueblos andinos fueron los responsables del desarrollo o construcci\u00f3n del Qhapaq \u00d1an, pero sabemos que se estima que los aymaras se asentaron cerca del lago Titikaka durante el siglo XII, extendi\u00e9ndose por Per\u00fa, Bolivia, Chile y Argentina.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-2e1398e1-383f-438e-819e-43ed0235c812&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;-5px|auto||auto||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px|50px|0px|50px|false|false&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|40px|40px|40px|40px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-2e1398e1-383f-438e-819e-43ed0235c812%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Capture-decran-209.png&#8221; alt=&#8221;Dominio de la lengua aymara (Haylli) (2008) &#8221; title_text=&#8221;Capture d\u2019\u00e9cran (209)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;23px&#8221; min_height=&#8221;152px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||51px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;18px||2px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><strong>Reglamento<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\" style=\"color: #ffffff\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Se estima que el pueblo aymara se asent\u00f3 cerca del lago Titicaca durante el siglo XII, llegando a distribuirse en Per\u00fa, Bolivia, Chile y Argentina. Es uno de los grupos \u00e9tnicos m\u00e1s importantes de Sudam\u00e9rica. Tienen una gran cohesi\u00f3n \u00e9tnica, que se sustenta en el uso de su lengua y en su propia organizaci\u00f3n social, que no se conoce con certeza.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_divider show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-7afeed5f-41fc-4f5d-9890-f9569f9927d2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|50px|30px|50px|false|false&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|30px|30px|30px|30px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-7afeed5f-41fc-4f5d-9890-f9569f9927d2%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><b>Agricultura y ganader\u00eda<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Sus principales cultivos eran el pimiento, la patata, la calabaza, la quinua y la coca, para los que se utilizaban t\u00e9cnicas de cultivo en terrazas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Su ganader\u00eda se basaba en la cr\u00eda de alpacas y llamas (familia de los cam\u00e9lidos), para obtener su lana, los machos tambi\u00e9n eran utilizados para transportar mercanc\u00edas o piedras.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_gallery gallery_ids=&#8221;1321,1336,1337,1320&#8243; show_title_and_caption=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_divider show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-8e15a60b-178f-494d-8d96-a26d31d91203&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|50px|30px|50px|false|false&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|30px|30px|30px|30px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-8e15a60b-178f-494d-8d96-a26d31d91203%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Archivo||||||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><b>La ropa<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\" translation-block\">La vestimenta masculina aymara se compone tradicionalmente de un pantal\u00f3n sujeto por un cintur\u00f3n y una camisa tejida o unku, cubierta por un poncho de lana de colores vivos o de tonos naturales y marrones.<\/p>\n<p class=\" translation-block\">La vestimenta de las mujeres aymaras suele ser un vestido largo negro o marr\u00f3n o asko que se sujeta a los hombros con alfileres, tambi\u00e9n llevan un cintur\u00f3n muy ajustado a la cintura. Los hombros se cubren con una bufanda tejida y, adem\u00e1s, una manta atada al pecho para llevar a los ni\u00f1os o la comida, conocida como aguayo.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Ilustracion-vestimenta-Aymara-por-Rosemarie-Cerda-Cattan..jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Illustration of Aymara clothing by Rosemarie Cerd\u00e1 Cattan (PUEBLOS ORIGINARIOS DE CHILE book) &#8221; title_text=&#8221;Mockups Design&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Different human groups and nativesABOUT THE HUMAN GROUPS AND NATIVE\u00a0 It is unknown how many and which Andean people were responsible for the development or construction of the Qhapaq \u00d1an, we know that the Aymara people were one of those who traveled through it, in addition to being one of the largest indigenous peoples currently [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-257","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3127,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257\/revisions\/3127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}