{"id":173,"date":"2022-05-10T09:48:11","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T09:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/?page_id=173"},"modified":"2022-05-13T13:00:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-13T13:00:46","slug":"technology-over-time","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/history\/technology-over-time\/","title":{"rendered":"Technologie au fil du temps"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”default” background_image=”https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/banner.png” max_width=”100%” height=”350px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”Archivo||on|on|||||” text_text_color=”#FFFFFF” text_font_size=”30px” text_letter_spacing=”6px” text_line_height=”1.6em” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Technologie au fil du temps<\/p>\n

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En divisant compl\u00e8tement le Tawantinsuyo, le Qhapaq \u00d1an traverse des cha\u00eenes de montagnes, des plaines et des rivi\u00e8res, il a donc d\u00fb s'adapter aux diff\u00e9rentes conditions g\u00e9omorphologiques de ces lieux. Voici quelques techniques utilis\u00e9es pour r\u00e9soudre ces probl\u00e8mes :<\/span><\/p>\n

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Water drainage channels<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Un probl\u00e8me tr\u00e8s courant est l'existence d'un cours d'eau qui coupe la route. Il a donc fallu cr\u00e9er une technique permettant \u00e0 l'eau de poursuivre son cours sans n\u00e9cessairement interrompre le trac\u00e9 de la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre route inca. Les sections du Qhapaq \u00d1an qui traversaient la Cordill\u00e8re des Andes disposaient d'un syst\u00e8me de drainage et de canaux lat\u00e9raux qui parvenaient \u00e0 fonctionner correctement malgr\u00e9 les pluies fr\u00e9quentes.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Diff\u00e9rents types de ponts<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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Log bridges:<\/strong> Les plus rustiques et les plus simples, dans lesquels des troncs d'arbres sont utilis\u00e9s pour joindre deux points proches. Le \"pont inca\" de Machu Picchu en est un bon exemple.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Suspension bridges:<\/strong> Ils \u00e9taient g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement fabriqu\u00e9s en paille et pouvaient atteindre jusqu'\u00e0 60 m\u00e8tres de long. Ils devaient \u00eatre renouvel\u00e9s de temps en temps en raison de leur usure. L'exemple le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre est le pont inca de Queswachaka.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Stone bridges: <\/strong>Ponts flottants : Principalement faits de feuilles de Totora assembl\u00e9es, ces types de ponts \u00e9taient utilis\u00e9s pour transporter les gens sur l'eau. Ils ont fini par \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s pour la construction de petits bateaux.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Floating bridges:<\/strong> Principalement faits de feuilles de totora assembl\u00e9es, ces types de ponts \u00e9taient utilis\u00e9s pour transporter les gens sur l'eau. Ils ont fini par \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s pour la construction de petits bateaux.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Technology over timeBy completely dividing the Tawantinsuyo, the Qhapaq \u00d1an crosses mountain ranges, plains and rivers, so it has had to adapt to the different geomorphological conditions of these places. Some techniques used to solve these problems are:Water drainage channels A very common problem is the existence of a water stream that cuts the road, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":158,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-173","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173"}],"version-history":[{"count":53,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2967,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/173\/revisions\/2967"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhapaqnan.qiri.cl\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}